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Valerian

valeriana officinalis

Valerian is known to cause drowsiness and deep relaxation. While the smell is not pleasant, the plant itself is beneficial. It helps with anxiety, tension, stress, and getting a restful night's sleep. Valerian is a bush plant that can grow up to four feet tall. It sports dainty white flowers and is a perennial plant. The roots and the rhizome are the only parts that are used for herbal and medicinal uses. This herb is mostly used as a relaxant and also as a sedative. It is also known to help relieve muscle spasms, anxiety, and can help lower blood pressure. This herb is a safe option because it is a nonaddictive option for stress relief. Valerian can be taken in tablets, as an essential oil, powder, tincture, and decoction. Before using for the first time, make sure that you are not planning to operate or use any heavy machinery. It should be noted that valerian should not be used if taking any other drugs that are used to help with sleeping.

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Valerian is native to Europe. It has been used since the Roman times, around the first century CE. This herb was used for relaxation and also as a sedative. Today Valerian is found in Asian and mainly parts of eastern Europe. Valerian is grown best in damp conditions. It is also known to grow wildly, so it can be found in more rural areas such as mountains. It is planted and grown from the seed during the springtime. The plant is usually grown for two years. Once it has reached the two year mark, the plant’s roots and rhizome are dug up, extracted, and used for healing.

Uses

Historical Remedies this herb was mainly used in the medieval times. It was known to be used for many health problems, especially epilepsy.

Sleep Concerns insomnia can be hard to treat without heavy drugs. Valerian is a great alternative because it naturally calms the body and the nervous system. This allows users to fall asleep without harsh side effects from pills.

Stress Concerns Valerian is known to help reduce high blood pressure, nervousness, and any stress. It can help produce a calming sensation while relieving the user of a build up of stress.

Self Care can be used for any stress, exhaustion, and sleeplessness. Valerian will help ease the body and help calm any tension.

Parts used

Roots and rhizome contain the highest levels of active ingredients. Valepotriates in the roots induce sleep.

Key Actions

Sedative

Relaxant

Relieves muscle spasms

Relieves anxiety

Lowers blood pressure

Constituents

Volatile oil

Iridoids

Alkaloids

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References

  • Chevallier, Andrew, FNIMH; Encyclopedia of Herbal Medicine - 550 Herbs and Remedies for Common Ailments; 3. Edition 2016; ISBN: 978-0-2412-2944-6; Page 148.
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